Advantage: There is no need for complex handling work and no trained specialist staff with appropriate local knowledge is required.

Advantage: No handling or personnel costs are required anymore.

Advantage: Less or no specialized personnel/drivers are required. Traffic congestion in cities is reduced and becomes more sustainable.

Advantage: Maximum flexibility and efficiency through simple micro-hubs, which can also be placed as close to the city center as possible.

Advantage: Simpler and more cost-effective transportation means with a lower ecological footprint and higher delivery frequency. Less skilled personnel is needed, which is more flexible and cost-effective.